Linda got out of bed, brushed her teeth, and ate breakfast.Here, commas are used only to separate the individual parts of a list. This sentence does not contain a comma splice.George has lived in New York, Houston, Toronto, and Paris. ![]() Determine which sentences contain a comma splice. Test your knowledge of comma splice by using our practice worksheet below. Example: Asyndeton in Charles Dickens’s A Tale of Two Cities“It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness …” Worksheet: Comma splice examples ![]() This rhetorical device is called asyndeton. For example, comma splices are commonly used in fiction to emphasize the speed of a character’s speech or thoughts. They can also be used in creative writing. ![]() While comma splices are not acceptable in formal or academic writing, they are very common in conversational contexts like text messaging, social media, and email, and nobody is likely to object to them there. I don’t speak French, but I wish I did.I don’t speak French however, I wish I did.I don’t speak French, however I wish I did.Examples: Comma splice caused by a conjunctive adverb To fix this, replace the comma with a semicolon or a period, or use a coordinating conjunction instead. Conjunctive adverbs are typically placed at the start of a sentence or clause and followed by a comma.Ĭomma splices often occur when conjunctive adverbs are mistaken for coordinating conjunctions and used in a similar way. Once the dog starts barking, the baby wakes up.Ī conjunctive adverb (e.g., “however,” “thus,” “therefore,” “nonetheless”) connects two clauses by using the second clause to modify the first. Subordinating conjunctionĪlthough I’ve been lifting weights, I haven’t gotten any stronger.Įveryone brought their umbrellas, because it was expected to rain. This places emphasis on the clause that doesn’t contain the conjunction. Mike lost his phone, so he had to buy a new one.Ī subordinating conjunction can also be added to either the first or second clause if you want to keep the two clauses in a single sentence. Sarah tied her shoelaces, but the shoes were still loose. This helps you to convey the relationship between the two independent clauses. To keep the two clauses together in a single sentence, you can add a coordinating conjunction like “and,” “but,” or “so” immediately after the comma. You can also fix a comma splice by retaining the comma and adding a coordinating or subordinating conjunction to one of the clauses. He has been fishing ever since he was a child.Īdding a conjunction to fix a comma splice Jeremy lives in Alaska, he has been fishing ever since he was a child.Examples: Period separating two independent clauses This is particularly effective when the ideas of the two clauses are distinct and the relationship between them does not need to be emphasized. You can replace the comma with a period so that each of the independent clauses is a separate sentence. ![]() Use the best grammar checker available to check your comma placement quickly and easily.įix mistakes for free Using a period to fix a comma splice Sam studied for his exam, and he felt confident. Sam studied for his exam, he felt confident. Rose likes fruit she doesn’t like vegetables.Įli is a volunteer firefighter, Ben is an event planner.Įli is a volunteer firefighter. Rose likes fruit, she doesn’t like vegetables.
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